

INSTRUMENT PROFICIENCY CHECKS (IPC)
An Instrument Proficiency Check (IPC) is a mandatory evaluation for instrument-rated pilots who have not met the recent flight experience requirements to maintain instrument flying privileges. It ensures that the pilot maintains the skills necessary for safe instrument flight. Here’s a detailed list of what an IPC entails:
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Purpose of an IPC
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Maintain Currency: Required for pilots who have not met the instrument currency requirements (6 approaches, holding procedures, and intercepting and tracking courses within the preceding 6 months).
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Safety and Proficiency: Ensures that pilots retain the necessary skills and knowledge for safe instrument operations.
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IPC Requirements
Eligibility
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Instrument Rating: Must hold a valid instrument rating.
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Flight Review Preparation
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Pre-Flight Preparation: Review of the pilot’s logbook and previous flight experience.
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Ground Portion
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Ground Review: The ground portion typically covers:
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Regulations: Review of FARs related to IFR operations.
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Weather: Understanding and interpretation of weather reports and forecasts.
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Flight Planning: IFR flight planning, including the use of charts, approach plates, and filing flight plans.
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Instrument Procedures: Discussion of IFR procedures, including approaches, holds, and en-route navigation.
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Flight Portion
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Flight Review: The flight portion includes practical demonstration of various IFR maneuvers and procedures, such as:
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Instrument Takeoffs and Landings: Demonstrate proper technique for instrument takeoffs and landings.
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Instrument Approaches: Perform various types of instrument approaches (e.g., ILS, VOR, GPS), including missed approaches.
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Holding Procedures: Execute holding patterns at assigned locations.
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Navigation: Use of navigational aids for en-route navigation and intercepting/ tracking courses.
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Unusual Attitudes: Recover from unusual attitudes and simulated instrument failures.
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Emergency Procedures: Handle simulated in-flight emergencies, such as electrical or instrument failures.
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IPC Documentation
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Logbook Endorsement: Upon successful completion, the instructor will endorse the pilot’s logbook, indicating that the IPC requirements have been met.